Many people experience anguish as a result of acne. It impacts adults as well as teenagers. With so many acne-treatment skin care products on the market, it’s critical to understand what components to seek for and steer clear of.
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1. Hydrogen peroxide
Benzoyl peroxide is a popular remedy for acne. It is available as a prescription drug or over-the-counter medication in the form of soap, gel, cream, lotion, and face wash.
The way benzoyl peroxide works is by eradicating the skin’s germs. It also eliminates dead skin, which aids in pore unclogging.
Benzoyl peroxide-containing skin care products are typically the first that doctors advise using. Most folks can typically tolerate it well.
However, benzoyl peroxide has the drawback of bleaching. This may cause clothing and bedding to get discolored and hair to become bleached.
2. Acid salicylic
Salicylic acid is a common ingredient in over-the-counter and prescription skin care treatments for those with acne-prone skin. It’s a beta hydroxy acid, which eliminates dead skin cells and acts as an exfoliator. By doing this, you may avoid having blocked pores.
3. Aminohydroxy acids
Alpha hydroxy acids (AHA) reduce inflammation and eliminate dead skin cells to cure acne. By encouraging the formation of new skin, they help lessen the visibility of acne scars. Glycolic acid and lactic acid are two forms of alpha hydroxy acids that are included in acne products.
4. Sulfur
Frequently, sulfur is used with other substances like salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide. It clears your pores of dead skin cells. It also aids in removing sebum, or extra oil, which can lead to breakouts.
It would be a good idea to test sulfur items to make sure they don’t smell bad because sulfur is typically associated with rotting eggs.
5. The Adapalene
A topical retinoid called adjapene is used to treat acne. Products containing vitamin A called retinoidoids are most famous for treating aged skin.
Adapalene can cleanse pores and help stop fresh outbreaks. It comes in various strengths and shapes. You can get an over-the-counter medication for a 0.1% gel. A prescription for a 0.1% lotion, cream, or 0.3% gel is available.
6. Acid azelaic
Azelaic acid is a naturally occurring substance with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Moreover, it aids in preventing the accumulation of keratin, a protein that clogs pores.
7. Calcium
Vitamin C, sometimes referred to as ascorbic acid, is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. In skin that is prone to acne, it can help reduce redness and edema.
8. Oil of tea tree
The tea tree leaves are used to make this essential oil. For acne, a gel containing 5% tea tree oil could work just as well as one containing 5% benzoyl peroxide. However, tea tree oil might not function as quickly as other substances.
Advise on Using Items Containing These Ingredients
adverse consequences. Several of these components, such as azelaic acid, adapalene, and salicylic acid, frequently cause the following negative effects:
desiccated skin
Skin inflammation that looks red and scaling
Try a product with less potent components to avoid these negative effects. Allergic reactions to these chemicals may occur in rare instances. If you have any of the following symptoms, get medical attention right away:
facial, lip, or tongue swelling
Itching or hives
Rash on the skin
breathing difficulties
Feeling lightheaded
Have patience. Give any acne therapy four weeks to take effect. Sometimes, it takes many months or even longer for your skin to start clearing up.
sun defense. Many of these chemicals could increase the UV sensitivity of your skin. Aim to avoid being under direct sunlight. Put on protective clothes and sunscreen if you are unable to.
Ingredients to Steer Clear of If You Have Skin Prone to Acne
Use products containing occlusive agents with caution if you have acne-prone skin. These are substances that coat the surface of your skin to assist keep moisture in. They might be oily and are included in a lot of moisturizers.
Among these occlusive substances are:
Cocoa butter
Lanolin
mineral-based oil
Paraffin
petroleum jelly
compounds of silicone, such as cyclomethicone and dimethicone. These silicones might get oily since petroleum jelly is frequently used with them.
Look for “non-comedogenic” or “water-based” cosmetics, sunscreens, and skin care products when making purchases since they won’t clog your pores and exacerbate acne.
Use hair products with caution as well. Oil-containing hair care products have the potential to seep into your skin. Acne and blocked pores may result from this.